Just what is a DEF fluid? I see you have to use it in all the small diesel truck the new ones anyway , but what is it really, I mean they tell me if that tank goes dry the motor goes in to a limp mode,, So Im wondering if your out onthe highway in the middle of no where and it craps couldnt ya just take a wizz in the tank would be the same thing going into the cat,,, yes?
Not sure if the wizz in the tank will do it!
But they DO SHARE SOME OF THE SAME .....chemicals! Urea being one of them! Nitrogen too....so fill 'er up!
skeets.....
IF'n ya think I typed this .....you are craazzzzy!
you are a better man if you can explain this to me : (thank goodness for cut and paste!)
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) from a separate tank is injected into the exhaust pipeline, where the aqueous urea vaporizes and decomposes to form ammonia and carbon dioxide. Within the SCR catalyst, the NO
x are catalytically reduced by the ammonia (NH
3) into water (***8202;H2O) and nitrogen (N
2), which are both harmless; and these are then released through the exhaust.[5]
DEF is a 32.5% solution of urea, (NH
2)
2CO. When it is injected into the hot exhaust gas stream, the water evaporates and the urea thermally decomposes to form ammonia and isocyanic acid:
(NH
2)
2CO ***8594; NH
3 + HNCO
The isocyanic acid hydrolyses to carbon dioxide and ammonia:
HNCO + ***8202;H2O ***8594; CO2 + NH
3
From this point, ammonia, in the presence of oxygen and a catalyst, will reduce nitrogen oxides:
2NO + 2NH3 + ½O2 -> 2N2 + 3H2O and
3NO2 + 4NH3 + 3O2 -> 7/2N2 + 6H20
The overall reduction of NO
x by urea is:
2(NH
2)
2CO + 4NO + O
2 ***8594; 4N
2 + 4***8202;H2O + 2CO2