why NOT do as Bulldog does and just run year round with 5w30 or 5w40 if they live in a cold climate? Both of the owner's manuals for my relatively new tractors specify 10w30 for all temps, and 15w40 only down to 14F, so why would they not recommend a 5w for tractors in the cold???? Is there a down side to the 5 w/ oils that I haven't picked up on that pertains to the newer tier 4 engines?
my point was the viscosity of oil really has no correlation to the tier 4 engines and what not. The "stuff" in the oil or rather the stuff NOT in the oil was the point I was making.
Sheep - I completely agree with Hokie's analysis about the oils and their relation, or more correctly lack thereof, to newer fuel or emission systems.
Could be Kubota just recommends what they think is the simplest.
Maybe Kubota does just try to keep it simple. That is a valid theory to make life easy on the end-user.
The idea with multi-vis engine oils are they're not supposed to get thick when cold, but act thicker/"clingy" when hot, so they still effectively lubricate...(This is my redneck understanding.
)
So, on February 2, 2019 when it's -6F outside, my tractor will spin easier when starting, since I use
5w-40 synthetic. But the manual says
10w-30...
Conversely, in July more the important viscosity attribute is the "hot" viscosity..again, I use 5w
-40. The manual says 10w
-30.
Given the Kubota synthetic SUDT2 hydraulic fluid, I believe Kubota is well-versed with synthetic technologies. However, given their tractors are sold world-wide, maybe their motor oil recommendations have not kept pace? Maybe synthetic motor oils are not available everywhere, so they stick with grades that can be found throughout the market area?!? Not sure, just speculation..
All that said, I don't believe 5w-40 is injurious compared to the recommended 10w-30, especially in an area with WIDE temperature extremes like you or I see at home.
Several years ago, I blew snow at -8F in February and mowed at 92F in July. 100 degree difference within 6 months....My daughter in California sees temperature extremes of 40-80...heck, straight 30 might work there....
FOOTNOTE: Someone on OTT mentioned Rotella has a 0w-40 Arctic. I would NOT recommend 0w. My truck uses 0w-20, and the noises/clatter upon start-up are scary....too thin in my opinion, but it's what's specified....