If you don’t have some limiting factor such as budget or physical size limit (which was the case for me) I’d go with the MX. Its just a bigger, heavier machine for not a lot more money and it’s pushing the lower limits of what you’re likely to need for hay. I do love my L4701 and have zero regrets choosing it. I would want something larger for hay, preferably a small M.
One thing I think some people miss about the advisability of running a small hay operation as an actual business: depending on your location and situation a hay operation that posts a loss every year may make you enough money and have enough other advantages to be worth doing. All of the guys I know in this area (which is transitioning from rural to suburban) that have small acreage hay operations lose money on their hay operation and they’re good with that. I have a tree farm, have yet to make a dime, and don’t care if I ever do. Why?
- Haying ain’t easy but it is about the simplest farming that’s actual farming. So if you have open land, not a bad choice.
- Farms get preferable tax treatment and have some protection from hostile takeovers in NC. Don’t know about other states or countries.
A city that used to be miles away now abuts our property on three sides. Developers (2 in particular) are continually scheming to run us off. The city leaders are on their side and I’m sure would love to decrease my allowed usage of the land and grossly increase my taxes by annexing it involuntarily and rezoning it from agricultural to residential. They already started the involuntary annexation process once and realized very early that they just can’t. If they could, it would take them about 2 years to run my property tax from $9K/yr to $75K/yr. If I was a land owner just minding my own business, they would have already done it.
But I’m a tree farmer, and I don’t care to leave my farm. I have a forestry management plan that the nice folks at the NC Forest Service wrote up for me after a site visit and I follow it to the letter. The city can’t annex any part of our property without
our written permission. The property tax is based on present use (tree farm), not best use (apparently cookie cutter houses on postage stamp lots). Equipment required to follow the forestry plan is a business expense. Diesel is a business expense. Depreciation on expensive equipment like tractors is a write off as well. We haven’t had a harvest yet so my tree farm hasn’t made a profit yet. We will have to harvest in accordance with the forestry plan when the time comes and we’ll show a profit then most likely.
Maybe a unique situation, but several guys I know in this area have small hay operations for the same reasons. It’s basically the only way to keep the Huns at bay.
I apparently suck at farming because all I do is lose money, but I’m a tree farmer. If you don’t believe me just ask the tax dept or the city planning dept or a couple of slimy a$$hole developers in central NC.
Anyway, if you decide to do hay for fun or profit or to ram a cattle prod up the butt of a developer you’re fighting with I’d go with the MX5400 out of the two choices. But I’d prefer a bit more HP on the PTO so I might size up a bit more.