Gear Shift Range Low/Medium/High

Clt1bkc

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Kubota MX5400 Rops
Jun 27, 2020
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Tigerville, SC
Curious to what conditions dictate gear ranges? How do you determine when one of the three gear positions is optimal for the task you are working on
 

BigG

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l2501, FEL, BB, Rotary cutter, rake,spreader, roller, etc. New Holland TL80 A
Sep 14, 2018
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West Central,FL
High is a road gear. So high speed travel only.
Middle is about 90% of my work. Front end loader, rotary cutter, and the box blade are all done in the middle.
Low is when you are doing the work and the tractor sounds like it is running out of power. Or when you need to move slowly.

Also remember a diesel is to be used with high rpms. It is not like a gas engine. Run the rpm up and use the peddle to control your ground speed.
 
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Rcflyer330

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Kubota B2650 Cab, B2779 Broom, B2782B Snowblower, RB1672 rear blade
Oct 14, 2019
102
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28
Traverse City, Michigan
As my dealer put it L is for loader work, M is for mowing and the white fluffy stuff when its not warm, and H is for highway. Mid range is what you will use most of the time. The low range with loader work is for when you are going into a pile stone, dirt, ect. I dont have loader so I am just repeating what the delivery service guy said. Once you start using the tractor you will find out what gear to use with each situation.
 
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Roadworthy

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Lifetime Member

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L2501 HST
Aug 17, 2019
1,649
526
113
Benton City, WA
I hadn't thought about it. I use the range that seems right for the job at hand. Reflecting on it though, I like the examples Rcflyer350 uses. They fit well.
 

chim

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L4240HSTC with FEL, Ford 1210
Jan 19, 2013
2,123
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Near Lancaster, PA, USA
That's good general information and you'll develop a feel for it as you become familiar with the equipment and tasks at hand.
 

troverman

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MX6000 HSTC; 2020 Kubota Z421KW-54 zero turn mower
Jun 9, 2015
1,188
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NH
I think everyone can agree H is pretty much for getting from point A to point B as quick as possible. There's not a lot of useful work that can be performed in this range.

M can be used a lot. Frankly, I would use M instead of L for loader work...L would be too slow. If its very heavy material, L might be better. But you get a feel for that.

L is what I use mostly for flail mowing or rotary cutter. But I am cutting very tall and dense material.

Range really doesn't matter so long as you are not overworking the tractor, and the higher the range, the more horsepower is used to move the tractor quickly.

I'm fortunate to have a Kubota with HST+ which allows for 6 HST ranges, 3 of which can be shifted on the fly, either manually, or automatically.
 

chim

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L4240HSTC with FEL, Ford 1210
Jan 19, 2013
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Mine is an HST+ and I almost never use L. Sometimes when very fine forward or reverse control is needed it's handy.

Bumping the lever between Turtle and Rabbit in M covers a large range of needs. Depending on what is hanging on the back, 4WD is often more necessary than L for me when using the loader.

For mowing with the RFM it's either M Rabbit or H Turtle and the throttle set to run the deck somewhere between 430 and 480 RPMs. H Turtle does OK on most of the slopes but H Rabbit is a no-go for uphill mowing.

For roading it's generally starting from a stop in H Turtle then bump it to Rabbit after it starts to move.
 

troverman

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MX6000 HSTC; 2020 Kubota Z421KW-54 zero turn mower
Jun 9, 2015
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NH
Mine is an HST+ and I almost never use L. Sometimes when very fine forward or reverse control is needed it's handy.

Bumping the lever between Turtle and Rabbit in M covers a large range of needs. Depending on what is hanging on the back, 4WD is often more necessary than L for me when using the loader.

For mowing with the RFM it's either M Rabbit or H Turtle and the throttle set to run the deck somewhere between 430 and 480 RPMs. H Turtle does OK on most of the slopes but H Rabbit is a no-go for uphill mowing.

For roading it's generally starting from a stop in H Turtle then bump it to Rabbit after it starts to move.
We apparently have different applications and possible terrain given our tractors are pretty similar. I spent 5 hours mowing yesterday, staying in Low the entire time, mostly in rabbit mode. However, mowing to me means on slopes, with a brush hog, through grass and brush 3-4' tall. I wouldn't have the HP to go faster, and its so bumpy you wouldn't want to go faster anyway.
 

chim

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L4240HSTC with FEL, Ford 1210
Jan 19, 2013
2,123
1,244
113
Near Lancaster, PA, USA
We apparently have different applications and possible terrain given our tractors are pretty similar. I spent 5 hours mowing yesterday, staying in Low the entire time, mostly in rabbit mode. However, mowing to me means on slopes, with a brush hog, through grass and brush 3-4' tall. I wouldn't have the HP to go faster, and its so bumpy you wouldn't want to go faster anyway.
Just to clarify. You are correct. My mowing is with a finish mower taking a couple inches off - not FEET:) Most of our ground is smooth enough to travel in H Rabbit to get from place to place.
 

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troverman

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MX6000 HSTC; 2020 Kubota Z421KW-54 zero turn mower
Jun 9, 2015
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NH
Just to clarify. You are correct. My mowing is with a finish mower taking a couple inches off - not FEET:) Most of our ground is smooth enough to travel in H Rabbit to get from place to place.
That is some really nice turf!
 

chim

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L4240HSTC with FEL, Ford 1210
Jan 19, 2013
2,123
1,244
113
Near Lancaster, PA, USA
That is some really nice turf!
Thanks but it doesn't always look like that. It varies a lot through the seasons. Right now it's browning some, is splotchy and has what looks like some grub damage happening.

That picture was snapped last Summer for a show 'n tell to refute claims being made that a larger tractor would make ruts in the yard and was useless as a lawn mower.
 

BobInSD

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L5740
Jun 23, 2020
361
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43
South Dakota
That picture was snapped last Summer for a show 'n tell to refute claims being made that a larger tractor would make ruts in the yard and was useless as a lawn mower.
How do you have it ballasted? And do you have ag tires? (I just bought a Kubota, with loaded ag tires and wondering what I can drive across w/out messing it up)
 

chim

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L4240HSTC with FEL, Ford 1210
Jan 19, 2013
2,123
1,244
113
Near Lancaster, PA, USA
How do you have it ballasted? And do you have ag tires? (I just bought a Kubota, with loaded ag tires and wondering what I can drive across w/out messing it up)
R4 (Industrial) tires all around. Rear tires are liquid-filled. First pic is in Winter plowing configuration w/ 8' Fisher on QA mount and second is in Summer mowing mode with re-furbed Caroni
 

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mfldpool

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LX2610
Jul 14, 2020
2
0
1
Marshfield, WI
High is a road gear. So high speed travel only.
Middle is about 90% of my work. Front end loader, rotary cutter, and the box blade are all done in the middle.
Low is when you are doing the work and the tractor sounds like it is running out of power. Or when you need to move slowly.

Also remember a diesel is to be used with high rpms. It is not like a gas engine. Run the rpm up and use the peddle to control your ground speed.
New to diesels. Just purchased a LX2610. What RPMs do you run at for loader work?
 

BigG

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l2501, FEL, BB, Rotary cutter, rake,spreader, roller, etc. New Holland TL80 A
Sep 14, 2018
1,951
770
113
West Central,FL
New to diesels. Just purchased a LX2610. What RPMs do you run at for loader work?
Do not run it like you drive a car i.e. start slow and build up the rpm's. A diesel is made to run at a high rpm and then go to work. I would think 1800 and up will be a good place to start. There is sort of an art to listening to your tractor to keep it in the power band and getting your work done efficiently. Experience is your teacher. Do not make your engine lug down. Diesels do not like lugging.