I'd love to see the math on the magnetic field generated from welding, or even some empirical data showing Gauss measurements as a function of distance from various components required for welding. Then a EE can tell us what all this means in terms of small wires and electrical components on circuit boards buried under seats, dashes etc. We know that a current in a wire generates a magnetic field, and a wire moving in a magnetic field generates a current, but arguably it's a very complicated real-world scenario with lots to consider.
I would expect a steel cab, shell, plate etc., to act as a Faraday cage of sorts.